Crash Course :: Fertilizer Basics 101

hi yield fertilizersThere are 3 basic elements in fertilizer: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium (potash). They are often referred to as N-P-K and shown in numerical form 0-0-0 on fertilizer sacks. Each number represents the percentage of that particular element included.  For example, as a basic rule:

  • Nitrogen (N) is for foliage and leaves, and gives a nice dark green color.
  • The Phosphorus (P) is for root and stem development including root type vegetables.
  • The Potassium (K) is for the blooming and fruiting processes.

A balanced fertilizer contains some of all three elements, but not necessarily the same percentage of all three.

We have our 50 lb. bags of fertilizer blended locally at Lindale Fertilizer Inc.  We recommend 10-20-10 for vegetable gardens, 15-5-10 for lawns and 13-13-13 is the old standard and general purpose fertilizer for an even ratio.  We also have Hi-Yield products in smaller size bags to meet your specific N-P-K needs. Questions on fertilizer basics? Give us a call at 903-882-3361 or stop by our store.

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